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Technical Support for National Forest Inventory - TCP/TON/3702

Copyright licence

Year of publication 2022

Place of publication Rome, Italy ;

Pages 5

Publisher FAO ;

Category Factsheet

Synopsis (short abstract) Tonga has 13 112 ha of forested land consisting principally of forests 7 945 ha), other wooded land 2 400 ha), forest plantations 1 000 ha), mangrove and saline wetlands 1 767 ha) Tonga’s trees and forests play a significant role in supporting sustainable livelihoods and protecting the country’s fragile environments against the impacts of climate change and natural disasters Plants and tree products gathered from the various forest ecosystems provide food, building material, oils and ornaments that are highly valued in Tongan tradition and culture Currently, Tonga lacks official and nationally verified baseline data and technical information on the country’s tree and forest resources The data that exist were collected some time ago and are mostly outdated in addition, most were collected using different methodologies on an ad hoc basis and, as such, cannot be compared with each other or utilized freely with other data sets There is also a lack of information on the extent and rate of recent deforestation This is most pronounced on the main island of Tongatapu where some estimates indicate that the remaining forest area is less than 5 percent of the total land area The main cause of this problem is the lack of technical capacity and resources within the government to carry out a national forest inventory ( and to conduct a regular assessment, monitoring and reporting of the country’s tree and forest resources).

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