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Using Prosopis as an energy source for refugees and host communities in Djibouti, and controlling its rapid spread











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    Factsheet
    Generating Renewable Energy and Creating Green Jobs to Improve Livelihoods for Refugees and Host Communities in MAFRAQ Governorate - GCP/JOR/017/EC 2022
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    Jordan has been severely impacted by the crisis in the neighbouring Syrian Arab Republic, with Mafraq Governorate in particular hosting one of the largest populations of Syrian refugees. The project aimed to enhance the economic growth potential of the local economy of Mafraq, and particularly of Zaatari municipality, through an innovative intervention promoting private sector enterprise development and stimulating the creation of decent green jobs in an environmentally sustainable manner. Specifically, it aimed to improve livelihoods with increased green job opportunities for the most vulnerable communities in the area, and to enhance environmental conditions through integral utilization of residues of treated waste water and biosolids in order to generate renewable energy and compost. The generation of renewable energy, in particular, was to be achieved through the adoption of sustainable and labour-intensive “waste to energy” and “waste to compost” processes. The anticipated benefits of this action were threefold: (i) a reduction in greenhouse gas emissions, (ii) a decrease in the costs of solid and liquid waste disposal in Zaatari municipality, in particular in the Zaatari refugee camp, and (iii) the generation of green job opportunities.
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    Factsheet
    Supporting the Energy Needs of Refugees and Host Communities Through the Establishment of Sustainable Wood Fuel Management Strategies and Plans in Ethiopia - TCP/ETH/3602 2021
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    Since 1984 Ethiopia has received an influx of refugees from the Sudan and South Sudan, and they have been housed in various refugee camps all over the country An estimated 735 165 refugees resided in Ethiopia at the time of this project’s inception, and 37 percent of them, or 271 435 individuals, lived in the camps in Gambella Regional State The main source of fuel used in these camps and in the surrounding areas was wood, and the main use of this wood was for cooking Owning to the large amount of wood needed to support both the refugee population and the host communities in Gambella Regional State, local forests were experiencing severe degradation Compounding this issue were other factors, including a fragile and already degraded natural environment, particularly in the highlands and the north of the country, and economic activity and population settlement, which further impinged on natural resources, negatively impacting forests and biodiversity A final contributing factor which rendered this situation even more severe were problems of drought and flooding According to the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees ( there was an increase in arrivals in camps located in Gambella Regional State in 2016 when this project began Most of the new arrivals were said to have fled intra ethnic clashes in the eastern part of South Sudan Many of them were unaccompanied and separated children who had walked in the jungle for several days before reaching the camps.
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    Technical book
    Wood Biomass Sector in Kosovo 2015
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    Wood as a fuel is one of the most important energy sources in Kosovo’s households. For a better understanding of the wood biomass sector in Kosovo, different actorswere surveyed about available supply and current demand. The surveys are part of the wider activities implemented in the project “Support to Implementation of the Forest Policy and Strategy in Kosovo”(GCP/KOS/005/FIN). The project aims to increase the contribution of the forestry sector to the national economy through sustainable use of forest resources, while accounting for the multiple demands placed onforest resources. These demands include economic, social and environmental benefits, as well as the contribution to climate change mitigation.

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